Compared with metal constructions, fibre composites allow for technical and economic advantages,
both for bodies-in-white and for powertrain.
UX 100 with driver's cab built according to CFRP / RTM construction method
The CFC driver's cab of the UX 100 and the Unimog U200 are novelties in the motor automotive
engineering sector. The body-in-white of the UX 100 weighs only 70 kg and consists of only seven
alternatively eight components that are manufactured according to the RTM method and are then
structurally bonded. The weight of the fibre composite cab of the U200/300 is approximately 100 kg.
With this method, it was possible to meet all relevant regulations (EEC, ECE-R29), pass all tests
(impact tests etc.) and to produce series of 1,000 cabins per year (UX 100) and 2,500 cabins
per year (U200/300).
Unimog U200/300 with driver's cab manufactured according to CFRP / RTM construction method
CFRP Hardtop
An RTM production technique was developed for a hardtop (MercedesBenz-SL) made of fibre composites
of which 13,000 units are produced every year. The entire structure is 10 kg (30 %) lighter than
an equivalent structure made of aluminium, and, with a standard coating, it meets the Class-A surface
requirements.
Powertrain: CFRP cardan shaft
Various CFRP fibre composite cardan shafts were developed, manufactured according to a
multiple-axial filament winding method and then tested. The flanges were connected by means of
injection moulding, which is inexpensive